The Effect of Crop Growth Stage on the Formation And Ability of Carbon Occlusion within Phytoliths in Rice Varieties

Abstract

Carbon occlusion refers to the process by which carbon dioxide is incorporated into the silica structure of phytoliths during their formation. Microscopic silica formations called phytoliths develop inside plant cells. Phytoliths are microscopic, silica-based structures that develop inside plant cells. These silica bodies are deposited in various parts of the plant, such as leaves, stems, and reproductive organs. Carbon occlusion within phytoliths can potentially act as a long-term carbon sink, aiding in the mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions and climate change. They are commonly found in various plant species, including rice. This study focuses on investigating how the growth stage of rice crops affects the process of carbon occlusion within phytoliths. Phytoliths play important roles in plant structure, defense mechanisms, and carbon storage. The research study aims to examine how different growth stages of rice crops influence the formation of phytoliths and the extent to which carbon is occluded within them. It may involve conducting experiments or observations at different growth stages of rice plants, such as the seedling stage, vegetative stage, flowering stage, or maturity stage. The findings of this research could contribute to our understanding of the carbon sequestration potential of rice crops and how it varies throughout their growth cycle.