Performance Analysis of Sensing-based Semi-Persistent Scheduling (SB-SPS) MAC Protocol for C-V2X

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Published: Oct 7, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17762/ijritcc.v11i11s.8177
Keywords:
C-V2X, SB-SPS, LTE, MAC, Vehicular Networks

Main Article Content

Rayan Hamza Alsisi
Department of Electrical Engineering, Islamic University of Madinah, Madinah 41411, Saudi Arabia
Mushahid Hussain
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Porto, Porto Portugal
Muhammad Awais Javed
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad (CUI), Islamabad 45550, Pakistan
Mohammad Zubair Khan
Department of Computer Science and Information, Taibah University, Medina 42353, Saudi Arabia
Abdulrahman Alahmadi
Department of Computer Science and Information, Taibah University, Medina 42353, Saudi Arabia
Ahmed H. Alahmadi
Department of Computer Science and Information, Taibah University, Medina 42353, Saudi Arabia

Abstract

Sensing-based Semi-Persistent Scheduling (SB-SPS) MAC protocol is proposed as part of the latest cellular vehicle to everything (C-V2X) standard for medium access between vehicles. As C-V2X uses LTE based frame structure, mode 4 of the C-V2X standard uses SB-SPS to allocate resource blocks effectively. C-V2X shows great potential for the future as it brings many improvements such as enhanced range, reliability, and the ability to support and evolve with emerging technologies such as 5G. In this article, the SB-SPS protocol’s performance was analyzed in different scenarios using OMNET++, SUMO, and Veins simulator. Different vehicle speeds and densities were used to observe the effect on packet loss and throughput. It was found that as packet loss decreased, throughput increased when the mobility of vehicles decreased. The effects of changing some important parameters of SB-SPS were also observed. The results showed that while parameters such as increasing the number of subchannels increased the packet delivery ratio (PDR), the change in the probability of resource reselection parameter did not affect the PDR.

Article Details

How to Cite
Alsisi, R. H. ., Hussain, M. ., Javed, M. A. ., Khan, M. Z. ., Alahmadi, A. ., & Alahmadi, A. H. . (2023). Performance Analysis of Sensing-based Semi-Persistent Scheduling (SB-SPS) MAC Protocol for C-V2X. International Journal on Recent and Innovation Trends in Computing and Communication, 11(11s), 480–486. https://doi.org/10.17762/ijritcc.v11i11s.8177
Issue
Vol. 11 No. 11s (2023)
Section
Articles

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