An Architecture of Future Forest Fire Detection System

Abstract

With the progression of advancement in micro-electromechanical system (MEMS), several revolutions has been made in the field of Internet of Things (IoT), in which any objects can ability to transfer data over a network without requiring human-to-human or human-to-computer interaction. In this field, Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is become so popular for sensing and monitoring physical and environmental conditions and continuously sending this data to the external cloud for further analysis. Forest fire is one of the most dangerous disasters for the ecological environment. It destroys animal habitats and food chain, damages ecosystem and deaths of forest lives. Therefore fast fire detection and monitoring system may help to protect the forest ecosystem. Therefore we proposed an architecture having a novel mesh network which will be smarter for collecting data from the nodes of WSNs. Our proposed methodology would be more beneficial in the future smart forest.